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1 populor
pŏpŭlor, ātus, 1. v. dep., and pŏpŭlo, āre, v. a. [1. populus; prop. to spread or pour out in a multitude over a region; hence, transf. to the result], to lay waste, ravage, devastate, desolate; to spoil, plunder, pillage (class.; syn.: vasto, vexo, diripio).I.Lit.(α).Form populor: Romanus exercitus insulam integram urit, populatur, vastat, Naev. ap. Non. 90, 29:(β).noctu populabatur agros,
Cic. Off. 1, 10, 33:Remorum agros,
Caes. B. G. 5, 56:arva ferro populatur et igni,
Luc. 2, 445; so,omnia igni ferroque populatus,
Flor. 2, 17, 16:consules Aequos populantur,
Liv. 3, 23 fin. —Form populo (in Cicero only in part. perf. pass.): patriam populavit meam, Pac. ap. Non. 39, 32: agrum populare coeperunt, Quadrig. ib. 471, 20:II.litora vestra Vi populat,
Verg. A. 12, 263:Penates,
id. ib. 1, 527. —In pass.:urbem Romanam deūm irā morbo populari,
Liv. 3, 6; 3, 3 fin.:populata vexataque provincia,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 52, § 122; cf.:Siculi nunc populati atque vexati,
id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 2:arva Marte populata nostro,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 23:populatis messibus,
Plin. 8, 55, 81.—Transf., in gen., to destroy, ruin, spoil (mostly poet. and in the active form), Plaut. ap. Diom. p. 395 P.:populatque ingentem farris acervum Curculio,
Verg. G. 1, 185:capillos,
Ov. M. 2, 319:feris populandas tradere gentes,
id. ib. 1, 249:populata tempora raptis Auribus,
mutilated, deprived of, Verg. A. 6, 496:populatum exspuit hamum,
robbed of the bait, Ov. Hal. 36.—In a deponent form:quisque suum populatus iter,
Verg. A. 12, 525:iter,
Sil. 3, 445:formam populabitur aetas,
Ov. Med. Fac. 45:(ventus in Aetnā) Putria multivagis populatur flatibus antra,
lays waste, Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 176. -
2 depopulator
dēpŏpŭlātor, ōris, m. [id.], one who lays waste, a marauder, spoiler, pillager:fori,
Cic. Dom. 5, 13; Caecil. ap. Non. 118, 33 (v. 191 Rib.); Vulg. Isa. 21, 2. -
3 detondeo
dē-tondĕo, tŏtondi and tondi, tonsum, 2 (detotonderat, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.;I.opp. detondit, Enn. ib.: detonderis,
Cato R. R. 96, 1; Col. 7, 4, 7), v. a., to shear off, cut off, to clip, shear.Prop.:II.oves,
Cato R. R. 96, 1; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 28; cf. Plaut. Bac. 5, 2, 10:virgulta (for which, shortly before, deputare),
Col. 4, 23 fin.:crines,
Ov. F. 6, 229; cf.:detonsa juventus,
Pers. 3, 54:detonsi manni,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 15.—Transf.:detonsae frigore frondes,
i. e. stripped off, Ov. F. 3, 237: deque totondit agros laetos, i. e. lays waste, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P. (An. v. 487 Vahl.):salices haedi, gramina vaccae,
i. e. crop, eat, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 6.
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